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Concept · Mindfulness research · 2010s to present

When meditation makes things worse

Also known as meditation makes me anxious · bad experience meditating · meditation side effects · worse after meditating · meditation retreat went wrong

Needs editorial reviewIntermediateScientific evidence

What studies found, within the limits those studies state.

Meditation is not risk-free: research documents anxiety, fear, intrusive memories, involuntary movements, dissociation and depersonalisation as challenging experiences reported by a minority of practitioners, with risk factors including trauma history, dissociation, psychosis vulnerability and intensive retreat practice. The field is still working out how to define and measure these events.

Entries in this library keep the tradition label and the editorial state the source gave them. A record marked as awaiting scholarly review is offered as a lead to study, not as settled teaching.